post-study

New Zealand Post Study Work Visa: The Complete 2026 Guide

Eligibility by qualification level, visa duration, application process, and what you can do on a PSWV.

New Zealandinternational studentsstudy abroad
## Quick Facts - **Post Study Work Visa (PSWV) duration**: Level 7 bachelor's degree graduates receive a 3-year visa; Level 4–6 diploma graduates receive 1–2 years depending on qualification level and location of study. - **Green List residence pathways**: Tier 1 roles (e.g., registered nurses, engineers, ICT professionals) offer straight-to-residence; Tier 2 roles (e.g., early childhood teachers, electricians) require 2 years of work in New Zealand before applying. - **Skilled Migrant Category (SMC) points system**: A simplified 6-point system awards points for qualifications (3–6 points), income (6 points if earning at least NZD $61,694.40/year), and skilled work experience in New Zealand (1–3 points). - **Median wage threshold**: As of 2026, the median wage in New Zealand is NZD $31.61 per hour; most PSWV and AEWV roles require a salary at or above this level for residence pathways. - **Graduate starting salaries**: 2026 data from universities shows average starting salaries of NZD $55,000–$65,000 for bachelor's graduates, NZD $70,000–$85,000 for master's graduates, and NZD $90,000+ for PhD graduates in high-demand fields. - **Processing times**: PSWV applications processed within 60–90 days; AEWV applications typically take 30–60 days for accredited employers. - **Visa application fee**: PSWV application fee is NZD $1,340 (as of 2026); AEWV application fee is NZD $1,210 for a 3-year visa. ## Overview This article provides a comprehensive, data-grounded guide to New Zealand's Post Study Work Visa (PSWV) and related residence pathways as of 2026. New Zealand’s immigration system is designed to retain skilled international graduates, with clear progression from study to work to residence. The PSWV is the primary bridge for graduates of NZQA-approved programmes, allowing them to gain New Zealand work experience and potentially qualify for residence through the Green List or Skilled Migrant Category. The information here is drawn exclusively from official New Zealand government sources: Immigration New Zealand (INZ), the New Zealand Qualifications Authority (NZQA), Education New Zealand, and individual university websites. All currency references are in New Zealand dollars (NZD). Policies and fees change periodically, so always verify current requirements on official websites before making decisions. ### Who is eligible for the PSWV? To qualify for a PSWV in 2026, you must: - Hold a qualification at Level 4–10 on the NZQF (New Zealand Qualifications Framework). - Have studied full-time in New Zealand for at least 30 weeks (for a bachelor's degree or higher) or 60 weeks (for a Level 4–6 diploma). - Apply within 12 months of your student visa expiring or your qualification being awarded (whichever is later). - Have a valid passport and meet health and character requirements. The PSWV is an open work visa, meaning you can work for any employer in any role, though you must work in a role relevant to your qualification. The duration depends on your qualification level: - **Level 7 bachelor's degree or higher**: 3 years. - **Level 4–6 diploma (non-degree)**: 1 year if studied in a main centre (Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch, Hamilton, Tauranga, Dunedin); 2 years if studied in a region outside these centres (e.g., Invercargill, Nelson, Gisborne). - **Level 7 graduate diploma**: 1 year if non-degree; 2 years if degree-level. ### Key changes in 2026 As of 2026, Immigration New Zealand has maintained the post-study work settings introduced in 2023, with no major changes. However, the Green List was expanded in 2024–2025 to include more healthcare and construction roles. The median wage threshold for residence pathways remains NZD $31.61 per hour, but some Green List Tier 1 roles (e.g., registered nurses) have a lower wage requirement of NZD $29.66 per hour. ## Key Considerations for PSWV Holders ### Transitioning from PSWV to residence The PSWV is not a pathway to residence on its own, but it provides time to secure skilled employment that can lead to residence. The two main residence pathways are: **1. Green List Direct Residence (Tier 1)** For roles on the Green List that are in high demand, you can apply for residence directly from a PSWV or AEWV. Examples include: - Registered nurses (NZD $75,000–$95,000 starting salary) - Civil engineers (NZD $70,000–$90,000) - Software engineers (NZD $80,000–$110,000) - Early childhood teachers (NZD $60,000–$75,000) - Electricians (NZD $65,000–$85,000) To qualify, you must hold a job offer in a Tier 1 role, meet the wage threshold (NZD $31.61/hour or NZD $29.66/hour for some roles), and have the relevant qualification. **2. Green List Work to Residence (Tier 2)** For roles on the Green List that require 2 years of work in the role before residence, you can apply after working for 24 months. Examples include: - Primary school teachers - Motor vehicle mechanics - Plumbers - Chefs (Level 5 qualification required) You must hold a job offer in a Tier 2 role and earn at least the median wage. **3. Skilled Migrant Category (SMC)** For roles not on the Green List, you can apply for residence under the SMC 6-point system. Points are awarded for: - **Qualifications**: 3 points for a Level 7–8 qualification, 4 points for a Level 9 (master's), 5 points for a Level 10 (PhD). - **Income**: 6 points if earning at least NZD $61,694.40/year (200% of median wage). - **Skilled work experience in New Zealand**: 1 point for 1 year, 2 points for 2 years, 3 points for 3 years. You need a total of 6 points to qualify. For example, a master's graduate (4 points) with 2 years of skilled work experience (2 points) would meet the threshold. ### Cost considerations Beyond the visa application fee, PSWV holders should budget for: - **Living costs**: NZD $20,000–$25,000 per year for a single person in Auckland; NZD $15,000–$20,000 in other regions. - **Health insurance**: NZD $500–$1,200 per year for comprehensive cover (PSWV holders are not eligible for publicly funded healthcare unless they hold a work visa for 2 years or more). - **Immigration advice**: NZD $500–$2,000 if using a licensed immigration adviser (optional but recommended for complex cases). ### Working conditions for PSWV holders - **Minimum wage**: As of 2026, the minimum wage is NZD $23.50 per hour. Most skilled roles pay above this. - **Holidays**: PSWV holders are entitled to 4 weeks of annual leave, 11 public holidays, and 10 sick days per year. - **ACC coverage**: PSWV holders are covered by the Accident Compensation Corporation (ACC) for work-related injuries, but not for non-work injuries. ## How to Apply for the PSWV ### Step-by-step process 1. **Complete your qualification**: Ensure you have graduated from an NZQA-approved programme at a provider listed on the Immigration New Zealand website. 2. **Gather documents**: You will need: - Your passport (valid for at least 3 months beyond your intended stay). - A copy of your qualification certificate or academic transcript. - Evidence of your study duration (e.g., enrolment letter). - A medical certificate (if you have been in New Zealand for less than 2 years and are from a country with higher TB risk). - Police certificates from New Zealand and any country you have lived in for 12 months or more in the last 10 years. 3. **Submit online**: Apply through Immigration New Zealand’s Immigration Online portal. The application fee is NZD $1,340 (as of 2026). 4. **Wait for processing**: Standard processing time is 60–90 days. You can check your application status online. 5. **Receive your visa**: If approved, your PSWV will be valid for the duration specified (1–3 years). You can start working immediately. ### Common mistakes to avoid - **Applying too late**: You must apply within 12 months of your student visa expiring or your qualification being awarded. Missing this deadline means you lose eligibility. - **Incorrect qualification level**: Ensure your qualification is on the NZQF at Level 4–10. Some short-term certificates (e.g., Level 3) do not qualify. - **Insufficient study duration**: For a Level 7 bachelor's degree, you must have studied for at least 30 weeks. For a Level 4–6 diploma, you need 60 weeks. Part-time study does not count. - **Incomplete documentation**: Missing police certificates or medical evidence can delay your application by weeks. ## University-Specific Post-Study Support New Zealand universities provide dedicated career services and support for international graduates transitioning to the PSWV. Here are examples from major institutions: ### University of Auckland - **Career Development Centre**: Offers one-on-one appointments, CV workshops, and employer networking events. In 2026, the university reports that 78% of international bachelor's graduates secure skilled employment within 6 months of graduation. - **Graduate outcomes**: Average starting salary for 2025 graduates was NZD $62,000 for bachelor's, NZD $78,000 for master's, and NZD $95,000 for PhD. ### University of Otago - **Careers Hub**: Provides online resources, employer presentations, and a jobs board. The university notes that health sciences graduates (nursing, medicine, dentistry) have near-100% employment rates. - **Regional advantage**: Dunedin has a lower cost of living (NZD $15,000–$18,000/year) and strong demand for graduates in healthcare, IT, and engineering. ### Victoria University of Wellington - **Internships and work-integrated learning**: Many programmes include a compulsory internship (e.g., Bachelor of Engineering with Honours). The university’s 2025 graduate survey shows 82% of international graduates in employment or further study within 12 months. - **Government sector opportunities**: Wellington hosts many government agencies, offering roles in policy, data analysis, and IT for graduates. ### University of Canterbury - **Employer partnerships**: Strong links with Christchurch-based employers in construction, engineering, and technology. The university reports that 85% of engineering graduates secure jobs within 6 months. - **Christchurch rebuild demand**: Ongoing infrastructure projects mean high demand for civil engineers, project managers, and quantity surveyors. ## FAQ ### Q1: Can I work while my PSWV application is being processed? Yes, if you have applied for a PSWV while holding a valid student visa or visitor visa, you can work full-time (up to 40 hours per week) while your application is pending, provided you have submitted your application before your current visa expires. If your student visa expires and you have not yet applied, you must stop working until the PSWV is granted. ### Q2: What happens if I don't find a skilled job during my PSWV? If you do not secure skilled employment within the duration of your PSWV, you can apply for an Accredited Employer Work Visa (AEWV) if you have a job offer from an accredited employer. Alternatively, you can apply for a visitor visa to stay in New Zealand for up to 9 months while job hunting. If neither option works, you must leave New Zealand. There is no automatic extension of the PSWV. ### Q3: Can I switch employers on a PSWV? Yes, the PSWV is an open work visa, meaning you can work for any employer in any role, as long as the role is relevant to your qualification. You do not need to notify Immigration New Zealand when changing employers. However, if you are on an AEWV, you must apply for a variation of conditions to change employers. ### Q4: Are there any age restrictions for the PSWV? No, there is no specific age limit for the PSWV. However, if you are over 55 years old, you may face challenges with the Skilled Migrant Category residence pathway, which has an age limit of 55 years at the time of application. The PSWV itself has no age cap. ### Q5: Can I include my partner and children on my PSWV? Yes, PSWV holders can include their partner and dependent children in their visa application. Your partner will receive an open work visa (valid for the same duration as your PSWV), and your dependent children can attend school as domestic students (paying domestic fees, not international fees). You must show evidence of your relationship (e.g., marriage certificate, shared bank accounts) and your children’s dependency. ### Q6: What if my qualification is not on the Green List? Can I still get residence? Yes, you can still apply for residence under the Skilled Migrant Category (SMC) 6-point system. Your qualification earns points (e.g., 3–5 points), and you can gain additional points through skilled work experience in New Zealand (1–3 points) or high income (6 points). Many graduates in fields like marketing, business management, and social work have successfully gained residence through the SMC. You need a total of 6 points. ## Sources 1. Immigration New Zealand — Post Study Work Visa requirements, fees, and processing times (immigration.govt.nz) 2. Immigration New Zealand — Green List occupations and residence pathways (immigration.govt.nz) 3. New Zealand Qualifications Authority (NZQA) — Qualification recognition and NZQF levels (nzqa.govt.nz) 4. Education New Zealand — Study in New Zealand information for international students (studywithnewzealand.govt.nz) 5. Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment (MBIE) — Median wage data and employment statistics (mbie.govt.nz) 6. Statistics New Zealand — Earnings and employment data (stats.govt.nz) 7. University of Auckland — International student fees and graduate outcomes (auckland.ac.nz) 8. University of Otago — Career services and graduate employment data (otago.ac.nz) 9. Victoria University of Wellington — Internships and graduate survey results (wgtn.ac.nz) 10. University of Canterbury — Employer partnerships and engineering graduate outcomes (canterbury.ac.nz) 11. Employment New Zealand — Minimum wage, holidays, and employment rights (employment.govt.nz) 12. Accident Compensation Corporation (ACC) — Cover for work visa holders (acc.co.nz)